By Neill Nugent (auth.)
Begins by means of introducing the origins and historic improvement of the ecu group after which progresses to supply an research of the powers, effect and functioning of its relevant associations and political actors in addition to analysing its coverage pursuits and processes.
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The Government and Politics of the European Community
Starts by means of introducing the origins and ancient improvement of the ecu neighborhood after which progresses to supply an research of the powers, impression and functioning of its relevant associations and political actors in addition to analysing its coverage pursuits and approaches.
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Sample text
Belgium, France, West Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands - the six states which, in 1951, signed the Treaty of Paris to found the ECSC 26 The Historical Evolution and in 1957 signed the Treaties of Rome to found the EEC and Euratom - were the first to show a willingness to go beyond the essentially intergovernmental organisations which were established in Western Europe in the late 1940s. Cautiously, tentatively, and not without reservations, each took the view that the benefits of integration, as opposed to just co-operation, would outweigh what looked to be the major disadvantage - some loss of sovereignty.
In similar vein, Monnet informed governments during the negotiations: The Schuman proposals provide a basis for the building of a new Europe through the concrete achievement of a supranational regime within a limited but controlling area of economic effort . . The indispensable first principle of these proposals is the abnegation of sovereignty in a limited but decisive field. Konrad Adenauer agreed with this. Addressing the Bundestag June 1950 he stated: III Let me make a point of declaring in so many words and in full agreement, not only with the French Government but also with M.
Second, it was the first of the European interstate organisations to display significant supranational characteristics. 36 The Historical Evolution These were found in the new central institutions that were established with powers, amongst other things, to: see to the abolition and prohibition of internal tariff barriers, state subsidies and special charges, and restrictive practices; fix prices under certain conditions; harmonise external commercial policy by, for example, setting minimum and maximum rates of customs duties on coal and steel imports from third countries; and impose levies on coal and steel production to finance the ECSC's activities.