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Modelling the Human Body Exposure to Elf Electric Fields by C. Peratta, A. Peratta

By C. Peratta, A. Peratta

This ebook describes thoughts to enquire the habit of electricfields and prompted currents within the human physique uncovered to various situations of super low frequency (ELF) excessive voltage - low present electromagnetic fields via numerical modelling with stronger Boundary aspect tools (BEM). quite a few 3 dimensional anatomically formed human bodymodels less than diverse publicity stipulations are awarded and solved.

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Extra info for Modelling the Human Body Exposure to Elf Electric Fields (Topics in Engineering)

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On the other hand, measurements are complicated by several factors [62, 71]. 1. Inhomogeniety. In fact, tissue is a very inhomogeneous material. Not only the cells itself are inhomogeneous but tissues are comprised of different types of cell, with different sizes and functions as well. For instance, bone contains osteoblasts, osteocytes and osteoclasts embedded in a collagen matrix as well as bone marrow with stroma cells [72]. The tissue is perfused with blood and linked to the central nervous system by neurons.

67] by a four successive Cole–Cole dispersion model which can be explicitly written in terms of the parameters that have been tabulated in their work for the 30 tissues types along the four regions of dispersions. • Cellular level scale behaviour. At these scale the biological tissue can be represented as two different phases basically; extracellular fluid and intracellular space. The dispersions result from the interaction of the applied field with the constituents of the biological tissue at cellular and molecular level.

Macroscale behaviour. Debye model uses a parallel RC element which is able to reproduce one dispersion. Cole and Cole (1941) [75] performed a more complex model of resistors and capacitors that has been applied very successfully to a wide variety of materials over the last 60 years. 1 has been reproduced by Gabriel et al. [67] by a four successive Cole–Cole dispersion model which can be explicitly written in terms of the parameters that have been tabulated in their work for the 30 tissues types along the four regions of dispersions.

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